Tuesday, May 20, 2014

Ask Linda #848-Relief from cart path


Hi Linda,

I need some clarification on the 3 club-lengths to clear the air on what I have all this while been telling fellow golfers when their balls are on the buggy track or very close to an immovable obstruction.

For the right-handed golfer whose ball in on the buggy track and the nearest point of relief is on the right hand side of the buggy track, they are entitled to take one club-length for their stance and drop the ball within two club-lengths and from where you will be taking your stance. Likewise for the left-handed golfers with the nearest point of relief on the left hand side of the buggy track.

Total: 3 club-lengths

Is this correct or should it be two club-lengths for all?

Please advise.

Thanks,
Lou from Malaysia

Dear Lou,

Take a deep breath while I clear up two glaring errors in your narrative, after which I will explain the relief procedure.

1. Relief from an immovable obstruction is not three club-lengths. A player must find complete relief for his stance and swing, using the club with which he plans to hit his next shot. The area in which he will drop his ball is within one club-length of the spot where his clubhead touches the ground, no closer to the hole. When he drops the ball, it may roll up to two club-lengths from where it strikes the ground, as long as it doesn’t roll closer to the hole and meets all of the other requirements in Rule 20-2c

2. The nearest point of relief for a right-handed golfer whose ball is lying on a cart path (or buggy track) will be on the left-hand side of the path the majority of the time (reverse this for a lefty). You will want to measure relief on both sides to find the nearest relief if the ball is close to the right side of the path. There is little doubt that a ball lying between the mid-point and the left side of the path must be dropped on the left side of the path (again, I’m talking about a right-handed golfer).

I explained how to find relief from an immovable obstruction in Ask Linda #228-Nearest point of relief, published on August 9, 2010. I will reprint below the section of that column that addresses your question. You might want to read the entire column for additional insight. Here is the excerpt, with some minor changes:

Players are sometimes confused regarding how to determine the NPR and how many club-lengths they are entitled to. When relief is “free,” here is the procedure:

1. Using the club with which you would hit your next stroke if there were no interference, find the nearest spot where you can take a stance and swing your club. Take your stance, and put a tee in the ground where your clubhead lies. (Remember that you must find complete relief, and that you should assess your likely relief area before you lift your ball – the NPR might be worse than your original predicament.)

2. Using any club in your bag (most people would select a driver), lay it on the ground and place one end next to the tee. Place a tee at the other end of the club (the club must be angled so that no part of it is closer to the hole). When you drop the ball, it must first touch the ground between or behind the two tees. (If behind, remember that it must hit the ground within one club-length of the first tee that you placed in the ground.) If the ball rolls closer to the hole, you must repeat the drop. If the ball rolls more than two club-lengths from where it hits the ground, you must re-drop. (Note that it can roll outside the area of your two tee markers and still be a good drop, as long as it is no closer to the hole and doesn’t roll more than two club-lengths.)

This free relief procedure is commonly known as “stance plus one club-length.” Please read Decision 25-1b/2, which offers diagrams illustrating how to find the NPR. These pictures will make it much easier for you to understand the procedure than my attempt to describe it in words. In case you have forgotten how to access the USGA Decisions online, go to the USGA website (usga.org), open up the drop-down menu by putting your cursor on Rules and click on Rules and Decisions, scroll down the left side and click on the rule in question (in this case, Rule 25), and then scroll through the Decisions on the right side until you reach 25-1b/2.

Linda
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